沙棘叶的活性成分、生物功能及应用研究进展

Research Progress on Active Components, Biological Functions and Applications of Seabuckthorn Leaves

摘要:

沙棘叶资源储量丰富，开发前景广阔，近年来其生物活性成分及生理功能研究取得显著进展。沙棘叶富含黄酮、多酚、多糖、萜类等活性成分，具有抗炎、抗氧化、调节血糖血脂、保护肝脏等生物功能活性。本文概述了沙棘叶中所含的生物活性成分及其生理功能，同时总结了沙棘叶目前的应用发展现状，对沙棘叶未来的发展进行展望，为沙棘叶资源深加工和高效利用提供参考依据。

Abstract:

Sea buckthorn leaves represent abundant resources with broad development prospects. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the study of bioactive components and physiological effects of sea buckthorn leaves. The leaves of Sea buckthorn contain rich flavonoids, polysaccharides, polyphenols, terpenoids and other substances, which have the functions of anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, blood glucose/lipid regulation, hepatoprotective effects, and so on. This review comprehensively outlines the bioactive constituents and their physiological functions in sea buckthorn leaves, summarizes current applications and development status, and prospects future research directions. The work provides a theoretical reference for deep processing and efficient utilization of sea buckthorn leaf resources.